Change set
Pick exam & year, then Go.
Question map
Which one of the following is NOT the unit of energy?
Explanation
Energy is defined as the capacity to do work, and its standard SI unit is the Joule (J) [2]. One Joule is equivalent to a Newton-metre (N·m), representing the work done when a force of one Newton is applied over a distance of one metre [2]. Electrical energy is often measured in Watt-hours (W·h) or kilowatt-hours (kWh), where power (Watts) is multiplied by time (hours) [1]. In terms of base SI units, energy is expressed as kg·m²/s². Conversely, the unit kg·m/s² represents the Newton (N), which is the SI unit for force, not energy. Force is defined as mass multiplied by acceleration (kg × m/s²), whereas energy requires force to be multiplied by distance (kg·m/s² × m), resulting in the squared metre term found in Joules.
Sources
- [2] https://sathee.iitk.ac.in/article/physics/unit-of-energy/
- [1] Science , class X (NCERT 2025 ed.) > Chapter 11: Electricity > 11.8 ELECTRIC POWER > p. 191